The Apostates
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Protester Deaths: Is It Islam, or the Iranian Regime?

Protester Deaths: Is It Islam, or the Iranian Regime?Play
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What happens when a state stops seeing protesters as citizens and starts calling them rebels? Following the devastating mass-killings during the January 2026 uprisings in Iran, this video dives deep into the classical Islamic legal concept of Baghy (armed rebellion) to explore how ancient legal texts are weaponized by modern authoritarian governments.

From 11th-century Sunni and Shia jurists to the Islamic Penal Code of Iran, we examine what the law actually says about deposition, crowds, liability, and the brutal reality of who gets to decide who the "enemy of God" is.

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Chapters

  1. The January 2026 uprising
  2. 2:20Classical Islamic doctrine
  3. 5:09The definition of a rebel
  4. 7:22Defining Shawka
  5. 11:06Legal consequences and power
  6. 14:54Shia jurisprudence and Iran
  7. 20:05Penal code and modern crackdowns
  8. 22:53The 2026 crackdown in detail
  9. 25:16The judicial pipeline
  10. 27:50Regional authoritarian parallels
  11. 30:36The 2013 Egypt precedent
  12. 33:05Conclusion and reflection